Bride price re re payment is just a gender problem with implications on sex relations in numerous contexts that are socio-cultural.

Dan K Kaye

1 Makerere University healthcare class, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Moreover it impacts Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights. In a qualitative research on the perceptions of domestic physical violence in Wakiso region, re payment of bride cost emerged among the key facets connected with domestic physical violence. The research explored experiences, motivations, meanings, consequences and health that is reproductive of bride cost re re payment in Wakiso district Uganda.

10 focus that is single-sex conversations and 14 in-depth interviews had been carried out in Wakiso and Nangabo sub-counties, Wakiso region from July 2003 through March 2004. Information ended up being analyzed by thematic analysis that is content assisted by Simple Text pc computer software for information retrieval.

Participants recognized bride cost as showing that a female had been ‘bought’ in to the guy’s home, which paid off her household decision-making functions. It restricted ladies’ independency and perpetuated unequal gender energy relations, specially regarding health-seeking behavior.

Summary

Bride-to-be price re payment is really a factor that is contextual the city in Wakiso District, Uganda, regarded as related to domestic physical physical physical violence, with serious intimate and reproductive wellness implications.

Introduction

Historically, present trade happens to be an integral that is important of wedding rites and ceremonies in African tradition. It involves change of materials or funds from the man’s to the girl home, but methods vary between communities. Generally in most, it’s guys people whom take part in discussions that figure out what, exactly how much and exactly how this kind of re payment is created. Domestic physical violence is common in Uganda, a hospital-based research among expecting mothers 3 showed a prevalence of 57%, but only some research reports have explored the context by which domestic physical physical violence happens in Uganda. 1 , 2 Factors that influence a tradition of physical physical violence were categorized by Barzellato 4 into originating, promoting and assisting facets. Properly, violence arises from break down of social integration mechanisms, followed closely by weakening of this family members’ role in socializing individuals and lastly promoted by lack of mechanisms for calm quality of conflict 4 .

Heise 5 proposed a framework for analyzing determinants of domestic physical physical violence due to the fact interplay of individual, situational and factors that are socio-cultural. With this model 5 , physical violence outcomes from relationship of facets at different amounts of the environment that is social which range from biological/personal facets, relationship facets and formal/informal organizations where the relationship happens. Bride price re payment might be among the factors that use in this model that is ecological.

Bride-to-be price re re payment has implications on sex relations, values, objectives and functions. Inside her ethnographic studies in Kiisi District in Kenya, Silberschmidt 6 conceptualized violence as an issue of change from old-fashioned to society. She unearthed that males appeared to have forfeit identification and their place ended up being weakened by changed sex relations after modernization, ensuing into gender antagonism regarding observed functions.

In a qualitative research carried down by us on perceptions and experiences of domestic physical physical violence in Wakiso district, re payment of bride cost emerged among the facets connected with domestic physical violence. Bride price payment has implications on sex relations in various socio-cultural contexts and effects Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights. The aim of this scholarly study would be to explore perceptions of bride cost payment and implications on reproductive wellness in Wakiso region, Uganda. Ethical clearance to hold out of the study had been acquired from Makerere University Ethics and analysis Committee, Karolinska Institute Ethics Committee, regional authorities in Wakiso region and Uganda nationwide Council of Science and tech. Both community and individual participants’ informed consent had been acquired.

Wakiso region in central Uganda surrounds the main city city, Kampala. This has areas with markedly different socioeconomic development, which range from peri-urban suburbs to typically rural areas. Nangabo and Nabweru sub-counties were the setting for this research. The people is heterogeneous, 2 the majority is Baganda, a group that is bantu-speaking though many inhabitants comprehend or talk Luganda, a Bantu language dialect. The tiniest administrative device in the region, the neighborhood Council 1, has nine roles of what type is reserved for females to manage household and sex issues.

Ten focus that is single-sex conversations (FGDs) carried out as follows: 3 and 2 with both women and men aged 16–30 and above three decades correspondingly in 4 purposivelyselected parishes (peri-urban and rural). Individuals had been identified because of the very first writer assisted by civic leaders from various villages per parish. Purposive maximum variation) sampling offered diversity regarding many years, marital status and socio-economic back ground of individuals, and afterwards diverse views and views. The author that is first most discussions, while research assistants (both mid-wives) acted as note-takers. In 4 FGDs, (2 with women and men individually) the above functions were reversed. From recommendations and views that emerged through the FGDs, in-depth interviews had been carried out with 12 purposively-selected those who represent ‘gate keepers’ (people identified because of the communities as key sourced elements of information). These included civic leaders, ladies council that is local, spiritual leaders, heads of Nongovernment companies and wellness employees. FGDs had been carried out in Luganda while in-depth interviews had been carried out in either English or Luganda. All interviews and FGDs had been tape recorded. The information and knowledge ended up being transcribed before interpretation into English. Field records had been used to ascribe quotations. Analysis ended up being by thematic analysis that is content phenomenological and hermeneutical views. Systematic contrast of growing codes and groups across texts as described by Corbin 7 and Creswell 8 was done, with the Text that is easy) computer computer pc software for information retrieval.

Though there have been no noticeable variations in views expressed by individuals from rural in comparison to periurban areas, perceptions and interpretations varied somehow with sex and age-group. Probed about motivations for bride cost re re re payment, participants identified this as requirement for social safety and increased status among peers and community users. The money or product gift suggestions exchanged while the value attached with them by the community had been symbolic of just just what the lady will probably be worth. Present trade increases prestige associated with the few and their particular families, as exemplified by the after quotation from one FGD:

‘—men who are able to offer gift suggestions or bride cost could be more determined to marry or perhaps marriageable (and) tend to be more seriously interested in wedding’ ( Young woman that is married

For ladies, having been taken care of enhances their status that is social where they prefer the connection. For many males additionally the greater part of ladies across all many years, bride cost re payment had been regarded as an illustration that people whom spend it are latin brides for sale more inclined to maintain the relationship that is marital. Rich guys and the ones whom could pay for a high bride cost had been regarded as more qualified as marital lovers, as one respondent place it:

‘Many women like to opt for older lovers whom offer product advantages. But, many decide on young or primary boyfriends with who they maintain a far more serious relationship with intention of later on wedding, when they are able it (bride cost repayment)’ (FGD, old girl)